Developments in web design
The internet has changed continually over many years. Among those changes, web design has given people ways to express themselves, present ideas and pursue commercial opportunities through distinctive digital experiences.

These designs appear throughout everyday life and aim to make useful tasks easier. New features and updated content can improve them, even when users initially need time to adjust.

Designs for different environments

Early layouts were often designed mainly for computers and displayed poorly on phones or tablets. Responsive layouts adapt to different screen sizes rather than depending on a desktop-only presentation.

Web design
has increasingly used flexible structures that accommodate different widths and orientations, helping people access content across devices and situations.

From thumbnails to larger images: lightboxes

On phones, tablets and computers, a small image can open a larger, clearer version when selected. This makes it possible to examine details without initially filling the whole page with large images.

Web design
components make this interaction practical. Instead of enlarging the entire page to inspect a thumbnail, users can open a suitable image view.

QR-based interactions and synchronisation

QR codes appear in many contexts, including banking and websites. Where an application supports it, scanning a code can connect a device to a session or help move between devices. Access to previous activity depends on the application’s account, session and synchronisation features.

Web design
can include these interactions, but a QR code alone does not provide synchronisation or secure authentication. QR-based access is one option; it does not replace registration or account management in every application.

The end of Flash on websites

Flash once supported video, animation and games. Adobe ended Flash Player support on 31 December 2020 and blocked Flash content in the player from 12 January 2021. Modern web media should use supported technologies rather than requiring the Flash plugin. Web design now uses HTML media capabilities and other supported browser technologies for many video and interactive experiences. This is not tied to a “Windows 10 style” of website design. 

Fixed animations and elements

Responsive layouts can include fixed or sticky elements that remain in a chosen viewport position. Their behaviour when a phone or tablet rotates must be tested so that they do not cover content or controls.

Changing orientation can alter a video’s position or the surrounding layout. Fixed positioning is one possible design choice, not a universal solution that prevents every layout change. Web design should select such behaviour according to the content, device and accessibility requirements.

Design choices

Imaginative design can attract attention. By considering useful new features and following developments in web design, you can keep a website relevant. Design works together with content: what matters is not only how the site looks, but how clearly and reliably the whole system works for its users.